How Do You Upload Files Into Ssh
- Basics
- Usernames and Passwords
- SSH sessions
- Control-line SSH Macintosh/Linux/Windows x
- GUI SSH in Windows using PuTTY
- File transfer/copy
- SFTP
- Macintosh/Unix/Linux/Windows x SCP
- GUI PuTTY/FileZilla etc.
Basics
How do I connect to the schoolhouse computers from home (or another lab) or transfer files?
If you are using your own computer, it must exist configured so it can connect to the network. Refer to the ITS Support Center's On-line Help section for Network Access or the department on VPN Admission.
You can connect from one figurer to another by using ssh or scp/sftp via the command line or a graphical client. Essentially, ssh/scp/sftp opens a secure channel from the local computer to another estimator. The data that passes between the computers is and so encrypted . Volgenau servers are behind a firewall and to connect direct to them you must apply the campus VPN gateway as shown in the the image below. Run across VPN for data about obtaining the required VPN client and registering for two gene authentication.
Usernames and Passwords
Volgenau Linux systems use your GMU NetID for your username. This is the same thing that y'all utilise to login to Patriotweb and it is the same as the portion before the "@' in your email address. About of the VSE systems and services will use your standard GMU password too. Exceptions are Oracle and MySQL, these services employ a special password generated by the https://access.vse.gmu.edu site. See MySQL or Oracle for more detailed information on these services.
Control-line SSH Linux, Macintosh or Windows 10 (post 2018)
Before connecting to Zeus, you must be either ON CAMPUS or CONNECTED TO THE GMU VPN.
Macintosh systems take a Terminal application, from which they may use command line ssh and scp commands. Windows users can use PowerShell, and Linux users can apply the last of their option. The syntax of the ssh/scp command is the same across all platforms.
Mostly your local system username is not the aforementioned as the username on the remote organization and so brand sure you specify the correct username.
Here is a control-line example connecting from Linux on a home PC. In the example the username is astudent and specified as username@hostname in the ssh command considering the local system username is different than the GMU netid/username, it is non an electronic mail address.
knoppix@ane[knoppix]$ ssh your-gmu-userid@zeus.vse.gmu.edu VOLGENAU SCHOOL LABORATORIES. For account information see: http://labs.vse.gmu.edu/reference/faq_iteaccount.htm#account *********************** Important Discover ************************* Zeus uses the campus cardinal countersign database. If you cannot login, go to countersign.gmu.edu and reset your countersign await 10 minutes then attempt again. astudent@zeus.vse.gmu.edu'due south countersign: (the password does non display as it is typed) Final login: Mon Oct 1 00:37:39 2018 ************************* ORACLE USERS *************************** VSE Computing Resource has deployed a new instance of Oracle running version xviii.3. The Zeus cluster will use this platform by default, starting with the Spring 2019 semester. If y'all are enrolled in a course using Oracle, visit https://access.vse.gmu.edu to create or manage your account. Oracle 10.3 is currently bachelor, but will exist retired in the most time to come. If y'all demand access to that system, issue the commands: $ module unload oracle/18.iii $ module load oracle/x.2 Use the control 'module avail' to list available modules. Utilise the command 'module add <module_name>' to use module <module_name>. Currently Loaded Modulefiles: i) dot six) php56 eleven) CUnit 16) libSBML/five.13.0 two) cplex/12.6.1.0 7) python2/2.7.xv 12) SimGrid/3.12 17) default- surroundings 3) clisp/2.49 8) python3/3.7.0 13) matlab/classroom/R2018b 4) mysql 9) mentor_graphics/modeltech 14) gsl/2.3 v) devtoolset-6 ten) oracle/eighteen.3 15) hdf5/1.8.18 astudent@zeus-two:~$ exit Connection to zeus.vse.gmu.edu closed. mason> logout Connection to mason.gmu.edu closed. knoppix@1[knoppix]$
GUI SSH in Windows using PuTTY
The recommended GUI ssh client for Windows is PuTTY. Download PuTTY for Windows from the GMU ITS web site or the PuTTY spider web folio. PuTTY besides provides file transfer programs (pscp
and psftp
). An alternative to PuTTY is FileZilla, if file transfer is all that is required.
ssh via the control line is bachelor on Mac computers using the Terminal applications (under the Utilities binder) and Windows 10 using the command prompt. Using these versions is like to ssh under Linux.
To connect to Zeus with the PuTTY for Microsoft Windows, start PuTTY and press the space bar (or from the menu bar choose File - Connect).
Host Proper name: zeus.vse.gmu.edu Username: <your GMU NetID>
Get out the residuum as defaults, e.g. Port 22, <Profile Settings>, and click Connect (or press Enter). Run into the message from the server:
UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS PROHIBITED
and click OK.
Password: <enter your GMU password>
The server will limit the corporeality of time for entering the countersign, so if you run across the Disconnected: Server responded with "Connection closed" message, endeavor again.
SFTP
The sftp (secure file transfer protocol) control allows y'all to deeply transfer files through a ssh connection. A secure connection is created and you can perform both put and get operations through the channel using commands similar to the unencrypted ftp control.
When you transfer files, it may be in either direction:
- put a re-create of a local file (from the local machine) onto the remote machine, or
- get a copy of a remote file to store onto the local machine.
here 'local' means the computer from where you are running the file transfer command or program, and the 'remote' calculator is the one at the other end of that connection. If multiple files need to be transferred appropriate file pattern wild cards "*" and "?" may be used with put and get.
Transferring a file will overwrite whatever existing file of the same name in the target directory, whether the transferred copy is a newer or older version; so, be sure of which direction the transfer is going and which file you want to keep and which you lot desire to overwrite.
Macintosh/Linux/Windows 10 SCP
Analogously to the ssh command described above, the scp command tin exist used from the control line to transfer files between a remote system and the VSS Zeus systems. It uses the a like syntax equally the standard unix cp control:
scp -p [source figurer:][path]filename [target computer:]path
If either [source computer:] or [target reckoner:] or both are omitted then the local system is assumed in their place. If [path] is omitted and then the electric current local directory or remote dwelling directory volition exist assumed as either source or target location respectively.
For example, to transfer a file chosen myfile.ext from the VSE cluster (current directory) to your Stonemason cluster home directory, enter:
scp -p myfile.ext bricklayer.gmu.edu:
To transfer a file in the other direction:
scp -p mason.gmu.edu:myfile.ext .
In this latter case the . dot is representing the current working directory on the host where the control was initiated. If you exercise non specify a target hostname or path you must use the . to indicate that the local current working directory is the intended target.
You may use the standard posix glob wildcard characters '*' and '?' in the file names to transfer multiple files named according to a pattern. The command:
scp -p mason.gmu.edu:myfile.* .
will transfer all files with name myfile and any extension from the user's abode directory on mason.gmu.edu into the electric current working directory on the local system.. Care should be used to use the correct syntax convention for specifying the [path] on Windows systems.
GUI PuTTY/FileZilla etc.
PuTTY and FileZilla tin can both be used to transfer files on Windows systems. FileZilla is also available for Macintosh and Linux systems. The is as well a GUI application called Cyberduck which is available for Macintosh.
FileZilla web site
Cyberduck web site
Source: https://labs.vse.gmu.edu/index.php/FAQ/SSH
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